SLM Corporation, operating under the brand name Sallie Mae, is a prominent U.S. consumer banking institution specializing in education finance. Founded in 1972 as a government-sponsored enterprise to provide liquidity to the federal student loan market, the company completed its privatization in 2004 and spun off its federal loan servicing business (Navient) in 2014. Today, Sallie Mae operates as a single reportable segment focused almost exclusively on originating, servicing, and collecting private education loans.
The company generates the vast majority of its revenue from net interest income on its private student loan portfolio, which is funded primarily through retail deposits gathered by its subsidiary, Sallie Mae Bank. In addition to its core lending business, Sallie Mae offers a suite of complementary financial products, including credit cards tailored for college students, high-yield savings accounts, and certificates of deposit. The company also provides digital tools and resources for college planning, scholarship searches, and financial literacy. Operating entirely within the United States, Sallie Mae leverages its strong brand recognition, digital marketing capabilities, and partnerships with educational institutions to maintain a leading competitive position in the private student lending market.