Nokia Oyj is a telecommunications infrastructure and networking equipment provider. The company delivers hardware, software, and services that enable communication service providers, enterprises, and webscale companies to build and operate networks. Following a strategic reorganization effective in 2026, Nokia operates through two primary segments: Mobile Infrastructure and Network Infrastructure. The Mobile Infrastructure segment, which accounts for approximately 60% of revenue, encompasses the company's Radio Access Networks (RAN), Core Software, and Technology Standards divisions, focusing on 5G mobile communication technologies and intellectual property licensing. The Network Infrastructure segment generates the remaining 40% of revenue and provides fixed network solutions, IP routing, and optical transport networks designed to support data center connectivity and network traffic. Geographically, Nokia maintains a diversified footprint, generating revenues across North America, Europe, the Asia-Pacific region, and emerging markets. The company's competitive position is supported by its patent portfolio, network equipment offerings, and focus on cloud-native software and enterprise networks. While Nokia was historically known for consumer mobile phones, its modern business model is focused on B2B telecommunications infrastructure and technology licensing.
