ISS A/S is one of the world's leading providers of facility management and workplace experience solutions. The company's business model centers on delivering Integrated Facility Services (IFS), which bundles multiple service lines—such as cleaning, food and catering, security, technical property maintenance, and workplace support—into a single contract with a self-delivery model. This integrated approach allows clients to streamline operations, reduce costs, and maintain a single point of accountability. ISS generates revenue primarily through these long-term IFS contracts and single-service agreements. Geographically, the company has a massive global footprint, with the majority of its revenue derived from Northern Europe and Central/Southern Europe, complemented by significant operations in the Asia-Pacific and the Americas. ISS serves a wide array of industries, including corporate offices, healthcare facilities, manufacturing plants, and public sector institutions. The company's competitive position is strengthened by its vast scale, employing hundreds of thousands of employees globally, and its focus on technology-driven solutions, sustainability, and high-quality service delivery.