First BanCorp (NYSE: FBP) is a regional bank holding company based in San Juan, Puerto Rico. The company operates primarily through its state-chartered commercial banking subsidiary, FirstBank Puerto Rico, offering a full suite of financial services to retail, commercial, and corporate customers. First BanCorp's business model is centered on traditional banking activities, generating revenue primarily through net interest income from its loan portfolio—which includes residential mortgages, commercial real estate, construction, and consumer loans—as well as non-interest income from service charges, wealth management, and insurance agency operations.
Geographically, First BanCorp maintains a strong footprint in the Caribbean and South Florida. The majority of its operations and deposit base are concentrated in Puerto Rico, where it holds a leading market share, significantly bolstered by its transformative 2020 acquisition of Banco Santander Puerto Rico. The company also operates branches in the U.S. Virgin Islands, the British Virgin Islands, and the state of Florida, providing geographic diversification and access to broader markets.
In a highly concentrated Puerto Rican banking sector, First BanCorp competes effectively through its extensive branch network, digital banking initiatives, and deep community ties. By focusing on disciplined loan growth, core deposit retention, and net interest margin management, the institution positions itself as a key player in the region's economic development and financial services landscape.