Eni S.p.A. is an Italian multinational integrated energy company headquartered in Rome. The company operates across the entire energy value chain, engaging in the exploration, production, refining, and marketing of oil and natural gas. Eni's operations are divided into several key segments, including Global Natural Resources (upstream exploration and production), Refining and Chemicals, and Global Gas & LNG Portfolio. The company has a significant global footprint, with operations spanning Europe, Africa, the Americas, and Asia. In recent years, Eni has increasingly focused on the energy transition, scaling its transition businesses such as Enilive (bio-refining and mobility) and Plenitude (renewable power generation and retail gas/electricity). As one of the world's "supermajor" oil companies, Eni leverages its integrated business model to balance traditional hydrocarbon extraction with growing investments in decarbonization and circular economy initiatives.