Coastal Financial Corporation (Nasdaq: CCB) operates as a bank holding company for Coastal Community Bank, a state-chartered commercial bank. The company's business model is built on two primary engines: a traditional community banking franchise and a high-growth Banking-as-a-Service (BaaS) platform. The community banking segment serves the Puget Sound region of Washington state through a network of branches, offering a comprehensive suite of products including commercial and industrial loans, commercial real estate loans, residential mortgages, and consumer loans, alongside traditional deposit and cash management services.
What makes Coastal Financial distinctive is its CCBX segment, which provides BaaS infrastructure to broker-dealers, fintech companies, and digital financial service providers across the United States. Through CCBX, the company enables its partners to embed regulated banking products—such as deposit accounts, credit cards, and payment capabilities—into their own digital platforms. This segment has become a significant revenue driver, generating substantial fee income and low-cost partner deposits that help fund the bank's overall loan growth. The company's revenue is primarily derived from net interest income on its loan portfolio, as well as noninterest income generated by BaaS program fees. By combining relationship-driven local banking with a scalable, technology-enabled national partnership model, Coastal Financial maintains a unique competitive position in the regional banking sector.