The Boeing Company is a multinational aerospace and defense corporation that operates through three principal business segments: Commercial Airplanes (BCA), Defense, Space & Security (BDS), and Global Services (BGS). The Commercial Airplanes segment develops and manufactures a wide range of passenger and cargo jetliners, including the narrow-body 737 MAX family and wide-body aircraft such as the 777 and 787 Dreamliner. The Defense, Space & Security segment is engaged in the research, development, and production of manned and unmanned military aircraft, weapons systems, strategic defense and intelligence systems, and space exploration equipment, primarily serving the U.S. Department of Defense and allied international governments. The Global Services segment provides aftermarket support, including supply chain management, engineering, maintenance, modifications, and pilot training for both commercial and defense customers.
Boeing generates revenue primarily through the sale of its aircraft and defense systems, as well as through long-term service contracts. In 2023, the company reported $77.8 billion in total revenue, with the Commercial Airplanes segment accounting for approximately 44% ($33.9 billion), Defense, Space & Security contributing 32% ($24.9 billion), and Global Services generating 24% ($19.1 billion). Geographically, Boeing maintains a massive global footprint, exporting its products to customers in more than 150 countries while operating major manufacturing facilities in the United States, particularly in Washington state and South Carolina. The company operates in a highly consolidated industry, functioning as part of a global duopoly in large commercial aircraft manufacturing alongside Airbus, while competing with major defense contractors like Lockheed Martin and Northrop Grumman in the military sector.